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FlagsEuropeIceland

Iceland

Europe

Quick Facts

Capital

Reykjavik

Population

370K

Area

103,000 km²

Density

4 /km²

Median age

37.7 yrs

Description

Adoption

  • 19 June 1915 (design approved)
  • 17 June 1944 (flag of the republic, 82 years).
Designed byMatthías Þórðarson (1915 design).

Design & Symbolism

Specs plus what each color and emblem means on this flag — tap an element to reveal its meaning.

Proportions

18:25

Shape

Rectangular

Colors

Symbols & elements

Construction details

Proportions 18:25. A blue field bearing a white-edged red Nordic cross whose vertical arm is shifted toward the hoist. Red was first added to fold in the Danish colours, then reinterpreted as volcanic fire.

Construction sheet

Etiquette & protocol

How the flag should be used and displayed with respect.

Specific rulesIceland

  • The national day is 17 June.
  • Many flag days mark the calendar.

Common conventions

  • Keep the flag clean and never let it touch the ground.
  • Never fly a torn or faded flag — repair or replace it.
  • Illuminate the flag if it stays up at night.
  • Never use the flag as clothing, packaging or advertising.
  • Dispose of a worn flag respectfully, not in the trash.
Did you know?

Its colours map the landscape: blue for the ocean and mountains, white for snow and glaciers, red for volcanic fire.

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