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Norway

Europe

Quick Facts

Capital

Oslo

Population

5.4M

Area

323,802 km²

Density

17 /km²

Median age

40.2 yrs

Description

Adoption

13 July 1821 (created by Fredrik Meltzer, 205 years). Freely used abroad from 1898.
Designed byFredrik Meltzer (1821).

Design & Symbolism

Specs plus what each color and emblem means on this flag — tap an element to reveal its meaning.

Proportions

8:11

Shape

Rectangular

Colors

Symbols & elements

Construction details

Proportions 8:11 (22:16). A red field bearing a blue Scandinavian cross fimbriated in white, offset toward the hoist.

Construction sheet

Etiquette & protocol

How the flag should be used and displayed with respect.

Specific rulesNorway

  • The flag is honoured on 17 May, Constitution Day.
  • It is raised at sunrise and lowered at sunset.

Common conventions

  • Keep the flag clean and never let it touch the ground.
  • Never fly a torn or faded flag — repair or replace it.
  • Illuminate the flag if it stays up at night.
  • Never use the flag as clothing, packaging or advertising.
  • Dispose of a worn flag respectfully, not in the trash.
Did you know?

It combines two crosses: a white cross inherited from Denmark and a blue cross added on top, in 1821.

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