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FlagsEuropeBelarus

Belarus

Europe

Quick Facts

Capital

Minsk

Population

9.4M

Area

207,600 km²

Density

45 /km²

Median age

40.9 yrs

Description

Adoption

  • 7 June 1995 (referendum)
  • 2012 (red-on-white ornament, 31 years)
Designed byOrigin: the 1951 Byelorussian SSR flag (without the hammer and sickle). The traditional ornament is based on a pattern woven by Matrona Markevich in 1917.

Design & Symbolism

Specs plus what each color and emblem means on this flag — tap an element to reveal its meaning.

Proportions

1:2

Shape

Rectangular

Colors

Symbols & elements

Construction details

Proportions: 1:2. On an 18 × 9 grid: a vertical ornament stripe on the hoist side (2 wide, i.e. 1/9 of the length), then two horizontal bands — red (6 high, two-thirds) and green (3 high, one-third). The ornament (red on white) is a traditional embroidery.

Construction sheet

Etiquette & protocol

How the flag should be used and displayed with respect.

Specific rulesBelarus

  • The flag is honoured on the second Sunday of May, State Emblem and Flag Day.
  • It flies permanently on public buildings.

Common conventions

  • Keep the flag clean and never let it touch the ground.
  • Never fly a torn or faded flag — repair or replace it.
  • Illuminate the flag if it stays up at night.
  • Never use the flag as clothing, packaging or advertising.
  • Dispose of a worn flag respectfully, not in the trash.
Did you know?

It is one of the few national flags derived from a Soviet flag: that of the Byelorussian SSR (1951), with the hammer and sickle removed.

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