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FlagsAfricaEgypt

Egypt

Africa

Quick Facts

Capital

Cairo

Population

104.0M

Area

1,001,449 km²

Density

104 /km²

Median age

25.7 yrs

Description

Adoption

  • 1952 (Arab Liberation colours, after the revolution)
  • 4 October 1984 (Eagle of Saladin as central emblem, 42 years).
Designed byʻAlī Kāmil al-Dīb.

Design & Symbolism

Specs plus what each color and emblem means on this flag — tap an element to reveal its meaning.

Proportions

2:3

Shape

Rectangular

Colors

Symbols & elements

Construction details

Proportions 2:3. Three equal horizontal bands, red, white, black, with the gold Eagle of Saladin at the centre. These are the Arab Liberation colours, shared by several Arab republics; the central emblem sets the country apart.

Construction sheet

Etiquette & protocol

How the flag should be used and displayed with respect.

Specific rulesEgypt

  • The flag is honoured on 23 July, Revolution Day.
  • It must never touch the ground; misuse is punishable by law.

Common conventions

  • Keep the flag clean and never let it touch the ground.
  • Never fly a torn or faded flag — repair or replace it.
  • Illuminate the flag if it stays up at night.
  • Never use the flag as clothing, packaging or advertising.
  • Dispose of a worn flag respectfully, not in the trash.
Did you know?

Its three colours are shared by several Arab republics; it is the central emblem that tells each apart.

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On the blog

Read more

One article covers this flag.

Blog | Pan-Arab Colours

Four Colours, One Revolt: Where the Pan-Arab Colours Come From

Black, white, green, red. Four colours that return from Jordan to Yemen, and whose story begins with an uprising in the Arabian desert.

4 min read