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FlagsAmericasCuba

Cuba

Americas

Quick Facts

Capital

Havana

Population

11.0M

Area

109,884 km²

Density

100 /km²

Median age

42.7 yrs

Description

Adoption

  • 19 May 1850 (first raised, at Cárdenas)
  • 20 May 1902 (adopted at independence, 124 years)
  • 21 April 1906 (blue shade specified).
Designed byMiguel Teurbe Tolón and Narciso López (around 1849-1850).

Design & Symbolism

Specs plus what each color and emblem means on this flag — tap an element to reveal its meaning.

Proportions

1:2

Shape

Rectangular

Colors

Symbols & elements

Construction details

Proportions 1:2. Five horizontal stripes, three blue and two white alternating. At the hoist, a red equilateral triangle bears a white five-pointed star at its centre, the 'lone star'. The flag belongs to the 'stars and stripes' family.

Construction sheet

Etiquette & protocol

How the flag should be used and displayed with respect.

Specific rulesCuba

  • Raised from sunrise to sunset, it is flown at half-mast during national mourning.
  • A 1906 law fixed its proportions and layout.

Common conventions

  • Keep the flag clean and never let it touch the ground.
  • Never fly a torn or faded flag — repair or replace it.
  • Illuminate the flag if it stays up at night.
  • Never use the flag as clothing, packaging or advertising.
  • Dispose of a worn flag respectfully, not in the trash.
Did you know?

Its red triangle and lone star are said to be of Masonic inspiration, symbols of equality and fraternity.

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