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FlagsAfricaEritrea

Eritrea

Africa

Quick Facts

Capital

Asmara

Population

3.5M

Area

117,600 km²

Density

30 /km²

Median age

19.6 yrs

Description

Adoption

  • 24 May 1993 (first raised, at independence, 33 years)
  • 5 December 1995 (standardisation, number of wreath leaves fixed).
Designed byTaken from the Popular Liberation Front (EPLF) flag; no individual designer established.

Design & Symbolism

Specs plus what each color and emblem means on this flag — tap an element to reveal its meaning.

Proportions

1:2

Shape

Rectangular

Colors

Symbols & elements

Construction details

Proportions 1:2. A red isosceles triangle, base at the hoist and apex at the fly, divides the field; a green triangle above, a blue triangle below. In the red triangle, near the hoist, a gold olive wreath encircles a vertical olive branch.

Construction sheet

Etiquette & protocol

How the flag should be used and displayed with respect.

Specific rulesEritrea

  • The flag is honoured on 24 May, Independence Day.
  • It derives from the flag of the movement that led the war of liberation.

Common conventions

  • Keep the flag clean and never let it touch the ground.
  • Never fly a torn or faded flag — repair or replace it.
  • Illuminate the flag if it stays up at night.
  • Never use the flag as clothing, packaging or advertising.
  • Dispose of a worn flag respectfully, not in the trash.
Did you know?

The shape of its large red triangle roughly echoes the outline of the country.

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